41+ min ago   (555+ words) Modern agriculture’s integration of Internet of Things (IoT), Industrial Control Systems (ICSs), and data analytics boosts productivity but introduces significant cybersecurity and data governance challenges. Existing scholarship is divided between policy-focused governance and technical attack analyses, hindering the development of…...

41+ min ago   (527+ words) Safety monitoring and visual surveillance in underground coal mines must cope with extreme low light and pervasive coal dust, yet the most accurate low-light image enhancement models rely on self-attention, whose quadratic cost precludes real-time use on the edge-computing platforms…...

1+ hour, 24+ min ago   (14+ words) Computational chemistry has become an essential bridge between microscopic theory and measurable chemical behaviour [...]...

1+ hour, 58+ min ago   (417+ words) The functions and application scenarios of AI glasses continue to expand; however, research on design optimization informed by user needs and usage experiences remains limited. This study develops a natural language processing framework for design optimization that integrates BERTopic, large…...

1+ hour, 58+ min ago   (46+ words) Tractography from diffusion MRI enables the mapping of white matter pathways. A key challenge is the automatic segmentation of streamlines into anatomically meaningful bundles, which is strongly affected by class imbalance: common bundles dominate the training data, whereas bundles such…...

1+ hour, 58+ min ago   (385+ words) Predictive maintenance of railway wheelsets requires remaining useful life (RUL) estimates and treatment of model limitations. This study develops a Gamma-process-informed XGBoost surrogate for an ONCF fleet of 444 vehicles, 3552 candidate wheel positions, and 14 inspection campaigns. Flange width (Fw), flange height…...

2+ hour, 41+ min ago   (688+ words) Oral presentations for investor relations, government funding, and technical review are typically prepared without objective, repeatable feedback on delivery. We present an integrated web-based pre-screening system for Korean oral presentations that combines automatic speech recognition (ASR), prosodic and disfluency analytics,…...

2+ hour, 55+ min ago   (503+ words) Growing urbanization and increasing traffic intensity create a need for transparent tools that support urban transport management and city logistics planning. The aim of this study is to propose an interpretable rule-based decision-support framework that transforms short-term traffic-count data into…...

2+ hour, 55+ min ago   (704+ words) Rescue operations in abandoned and structurally compromised buildings represent a specific type of technical intervention in which the rapid evacuation of injured persons must be ensured while maintaining a high level of rescuer safety. The selection of an appropriate rope…...

3+ hour, 47+ min ago   (511+ words) Escalating track deterioration poses a significant challenge for infrastructure managers seeking to balance increasing capacity demands with long-term sustainability objectives. Although traffic loading is the primary driver of deterioration, existing deterioration models consider a wide range of additional factors whose…...